High severity intermediate · Fix: 5-10 min

ValueError

agentops.exceptions.ToolEventSchemaError

What this error means
AgentOps raised a ToolEventSchemaError because the tool event data does not conform to the expected JSON schema.

Stack trace

traceback
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "main.py", line 42, in <module>
    agent.run_tool_event(event_data)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/agentops/agent.py", line 128, in run_tool_event
    self._validate_event_schema(event_data)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/agentops/agent.py", line 98, in _validate_event_schema
    raise ToolEventSchemaError(f"Invalid tool event schema: {errors}")
agentops.exceptions.ToolEventSchemaError: Invalid tool event schema: {'missing_field': 'tool_name'}
QUICK FIX
Validate your tool event data against the AgentOps schema before sending, or use AgentOps schema validation utilities to catch errors early.

Why it happens

AgentOps expects tool event data to strictly follow a predefined JSON schema. If the event data is missing required fields, has incorrect types, or extra unexpected fields, the schema validation fails and raises this error. This ensures tools receive consistent, validated input.

Detection

Catch ToolEventSchemaError exceptions during tool event processing and log the raw event data and validation errors to identify schema mismatches before they cause downstream failures.

Causes & fixes

1

Tool event data is missing required fields like 'tool_name' or 'event_type'.

✓ Fix

Ensure all required fields defined in the AgentOps tool event schema are present in the event data before sending.

2

Field types in the event data do not match the schema, e.g., 'timestamp' is a string instead of an integer.

✓ Fix

Validate and convert event data fields to the correct types as specified by the schema before passing to AgentOps.

3

Extra unexpected fields are included in the event data that the schema does not allow.

✓ Fix

Remove or whitelist only the allowed fields in the event data to conform exactly to the schema.

4

Using an outdated or incompatible AgentOps version with a different schema definition.

✓ Fix

Upgrade AgentOps to the latest compatible version and update your event data format accordingly.

Code: broken vs fixed

Broken - triggers the error
python
import os
from agentops import Agent

agent = Agent(api_key=os.environ['AGENTOPS_API_KEY'])
event_data = {
    # Missing 'tool_name' field
    'event_type': 'start',
    'timestamp': 1680000000
}

# This line raises ToolEventSchemaError due to schema mismatch
agent.run_tool_event(event_data)
Fixed - works correctly
python
import os
from agentops import Agent

agent = Agent(api_key=os.environ['AGENTOPS_API_KEY'])
event_data = {
    'tool_name': 'example_tool',  # Added required field
    'event_type': 'start',
    'timestamp': 1680000000
}

# Now runs without schema error
agent.run_tool_event(event_data)
print('Tool event processed successfully')
Added the missing required 'tool_name' field to the event data to conform to the AgentOps tool event schema, preventing the schema validation error.

Workaround

Wrap the tool event call in try/except ToolEventSchemaError, then log and manually fix or sanitize the event data before retrying to avoid crashing.

Prevention

Use AgentOps schema validation utilities or JSON schema validators on your event data before sending to AgentOps to guarantee schema compliance and avoid runtime errors.

Python 3.9+ · agentops >=0.1.0 · tested on 0.2.5
Verified 2026-04
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