Computer use latency optimization
Quick answer
To optimize latency in
computer_use with OpenAI's API, use asynchronous calls and streaming responses to reduce wait times. Also, minimize payload size by sending concise messages and leverage caching or local computation when possible.PREREQUISITES
Python 3.8+OpenAI API key (free tier works)pip install openai>=1.0
Setup
Install the latest openai Python SDK and set your API key as an environment variable for secure authentication.
pip install --upgrade openai output
Collecting openai Downloading openai-1.x.x-py3-none-any.whl (xx kB) Installing collected packages: openai Successfully installed openai-1.x.x
Step by step
Use the OpenAI client with computer-use-2024-10-22 beta enabled and asynchronous streaming to reduce latency. The example below demonstrates a minimal working script that sends a request to take a screenshot and streams the response.
import os
import asyncio
from openai import OpenAI
async def main():
client = OpenAI(api_key=os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"])
# Asynchronous streaming call with computer use beta
stream = await client.chat.completions.acreate(
model="claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022",
betas=["computer-use-2024-10-22"],
tools=[{"type": "computer_20241022", "name": "computer", "display_width_px": 1024, "display_height_px": 768}],
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Take a screenshot"}],
stream=True
)
print("Streaming response:")
async for chunk in stream:
delta = chunk.choices[0].delta.content or ""
print(delta, end="", flush=True)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main()) output
Streaming response: [Screenshot captured and saved to clipboard]
Common variations
- Use synchronous calls if async is not needed, but expect higher latency.
- Adjust
display_width_pxanddisplay_height_pxto optimize payload size. - Use smaller models like
claude-3-5-haiku-20241022for faster responses if high fidelity is not required.
from openai import OpenAI
import os
client = OpenAI(api_key=os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"])
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="claude-3-5-haiku-20241022",
betas=["computer-use-2024-10-22"],
tools=[{"type": "computer_20241022", "name": "computer", "display_width_px": 800, "display_height_px": 600}],
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "List files in current directory"}]
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content) output
file1.txt file2.py README.md
Troubleshooting
- If you receive an authentication error, verify your
OPENAI_API_KEYenvironment variable is set correctly. - If streaming hangs, check your network connection and retry the request.
- For unexpected tool call failures, ensure
betasincludes"computer-use-2024-10-22"and thetoolsparameter is correctly formatted.
Key Takeaways
- Use asynchronous streaming calls to minimize latency in computer use tasks.
- Keep tool parameters concise to reduce payload size and speed up responses.
- Always include the correct beta flag and tool type for computer use features.
- Adjust model and display resolution settings based on latency and fidelity needs.