High severity intermediate · Fix: 2-5 min

ContextLengthExceededError

together_ai.errors.ContextLengthExceededError

What this error means
Together AI throws ContextLengthExceededError when the input prompt plus conversation history exceeds the model's maximum token limit.

Stack trace

traceback
together_ai.errors.ContextLengthExceededError: Input context length exceeded the maximum allowed tokens for the model (e.g., 4096 tokens).
QUICK FIX
Truncate input text or conversation history to ensure total tokens stay below the model's max context length before calling Together AI.

Why it happens

Together AI models have a fixed maximum token limit for input context. When the combined tokens of the prompt, conversation history, and any system instructions exceed this limit, the API raises ContextLengthExceededError to prevent processing invalid input.

Detection

Monitor token usage before sending requests by tokenizing inputs and summing tokens; log or assert if token count approaches or exceeds the model's max context length.

Causes & fixes

1

Prompt plus conversation history tokens exceed the model's max context length.

✓ Fix

Truncate or summarize conversation history and reduce prompt length to fit within the model's token limit.

2

Including large documents or embeddings inline in the prompt without chunking.

✓ Fix

Split large documents into smaller chunks and process them separately or use retrieval-augmented generation to limit tokens per request.

3

Repeatedly appending full conversation history without pruning.

✓ Fix

Implement a sliding window or summary approach to keep only recent or relevant conversation context.

Code: broken vs fixed

Broken - triggers the error
python
from together_ai import TogetherAI
client = TogetherAI(api_key=os.environ['TOGETHER_API_KEY'])
prompt = """Very long conversation or document exceeding token limit..."""
response = client.chat.completions.create(model="together-large", messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}])  # triggers ContextLengthExceededError
Fixed - works correctly
python
import os
from together_ai import TogetherAI

client = TogetherAI(api_key=os.environ['TOGETHER_API_KEY'])

# Truncate or summarize prompt to fit token limit
prompt = """Very long conversation or document exceeding token limit..."""
max_tokens = 4096  # example max tokens for model

# Simple truncation example (replace with proper tokenizer in prod)
if len(prompt.split()) > max_tokens:
    prompt = ' '.join(prompt.split()[:max_tokens])

response = client.chat.completions.create(model="together-large", messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}])  # fixed
print(response)
Added prompt truncation to ensure input tokens do not exceed the model's maximum context length, preventing the ContextLengthExceededError.

Workaround

Catch ContextLengthExceededError and programmatically truncate or summarize the input prompt or conversation history before retrying the request.

Prevention

Implement token counting and prompt management in your application to keep inputs within the model's max context length, using summarization or chunking strategies to avoid exceeding limits.

Python 3.9+ · together-ai >=0.1.0 · tested on 0.1.x
Verified 2026-04
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