High severity HTTP 429 beginner · Fix: 2-5 min

RateLimitError

together_ai.RateLimitError (HTTP 429)

What this error means
Together AI returns a RateLimitError 429 when your API usage exceeds the allowed request quota or concurrency limits.

Stack trace

traceback
together_ai.RateLimitError: Error code: 429 - {'error': {'message': 'Rate limit exceeded', 'type': 'requests', 'code': 'rate_limit_exceeded'}}
QUICK FIX
Add retry logic with exponential backoff catching together_ai.RateLimitError to automatically retry after delay.

Why it happens

Together AI enforces strict rate limits on API requests to prevent abuse and ensure fair usage. When your application sends more requests than allowed per minute or exceeds concurrency limits, the API responds with a 429 RateLimitError.

Detection

Monitor API response codes and catch together_ai.RateLimitError exceptions to log and alert on rate limit breaches before your app crashes.

Causes & fixes

1

Sending too many requests in a short time exceeding Together AI's rate limits

✓ Fix

Implement exponential backoff and retry logic with delays between requests to stay within rate limits.

2

Multiple parallel requests exceeding concurrency limits set by Together AI

✓ Fix

Limit the number of concurrent API calls by using a request queue or semaphore to throttle concurrency.

3

Using an incorrect or missing API key causing unauthorized or limited access triggering rate limits

✓ Fix

Ensure your API key is correctly set in environment variables and passed in the client initialization.

Code: broken vs fixed

Broken - triggers the error
python
from together_ai import TogetherAIClient
client = TogetherAIClient(api_key='wrong_or_missing_key')
response = client.chat_completions.create(model='together-gpt', messages=[{'role':'user','content':'Hello'}])  # triggers RateLimitError 429
Fixed - works correctly
python
import os
from together_ai import TogetherAIClient, RateLimitError

client = TogetherAIClient(api_key=os.environ['TOGETHER_API_KEY'])

try:
    response = client.chat.completions.create(model='together-gpt', messages=[{'role':'user','content':'Hello'}])
    print(response.choices[0].message.content)
except RateLimitError:
    print('Rate limit exceeded, retrying after delay...')
    # Implement retry logic here
Replaced hardcoded or missing API key with environment variable and added explicit RateLimitError import and handling for retries.

Workaround

Catch RateLimitError exceptions and implement a manual delay (e.g., time.sleep(10)) before retrying the request to avoid immediate failures.

Prevention

Design your application to respect Together AI's documented rate limits by throttling request rates and concurrency, and use built-in retry-after headers to schedule retries automatically.

Python 3.9+ · together-ai-sdk >=1.0.0 · tested on 1.2.x
Verified 2026-04
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